Is there unmet need for implantable cardioverter defibrillators? Findings from a post-mortem series of sudden cardiac death

June 2nd, 2008 by admin

Aims

To found whether explosive cardiac modification (SCD) victims could hit been identified preceding to their circumstance and thoughtful for an implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs).


Methods and results

Consecutive post-mortem cases of grown SCDs presumed to be caused by a ventricular cardiopathy over 12 months (2002–03) from a circumscribed catchment population, Southampton, UK (n = 443 824 adults older ≥16 years). Pathological accumulation were extracted from the post-mortem reports. Hospital and generalized training (GP) notes provided accumulation on preceding symptoms, investigations, and cardiac disease history. Two electrophysiologists judged the properness of apiece housing for an ICD against National Guidance. Two cardinal and cardinal cases met the body criteria and lived within the catchment area. Agreement between experts on properness for an ICD in those older <80 eld was beatific (kappa reason of 0.64). Only digit housing (<1%) was thoughtful pertinent for an ICD without responsibility for boost investigation. Forty-nine per coin of cases were thoughtful to hit required boost cardiac investigations to watch appropriateness; these were mainly hunch unfortunate patients who had suffered a myocardial pathology (MI). Forty per coin of cases had no preceding clinical grounds of addicted or suspected hunch disease. However, pathological accumulation showed that 51% of cases had suffered a preceding MI.


Conclusion

Two-fifths of SCD victims had no transcribed upbeat assist occurrence that would inform accumulated venture of SCD within their lifetime. A super sort of patients suffered preceding cardiac events or symptoms suggestive of accumulated SCD venture but were not referred for boost investigations. There is a requirement for meliorate tending pathways for patients post-MI to refer those requiring an ICD. The effect on the ICD evaluate of labor these player investigations is uncertain.

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Posted in Cardiology |

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