[brain] prognostic value of perfusion mr imaging of high-grade astrocytomas: long-term follow-up study
admin BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Although the prophetical continuance of perfusion MR imagery in different gliomas has been investigated, that in high-grade astrocytomas lonely has not been full evaluated. The determine of this think was to appraise retrospectively whether the growth peak qualifying intellectual murder intensity (rCBV) on pretreatment perfusion MR imagery is of prophetical continuance in patients with high-grade astrocytoma.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between Jan 1999 and Dec 2002, 49 patients (30 men, 19 women; geezerhood range, 23–76 years) with supratentorial high-grade astrocytoma underwent MR imagery before the inception of treatment. The enduring age, sex, symptom duration, medicine function, noetic status, Karnofsky Performance Scale, extent of surgery, histopathologic diagnosis, growth factor enhancement, and peak rCBV were assessed to refer factors moving survival. Kaplan-Meier activity curves, the logrank test, and the multivariate Cox progressive hazards help were utilised to appraise prophetical factors.
RESULTS: The peak rCBV was significantly higher in the 31 patients with glioblastoma multiforme than in the 18 with anaplastic astrocytoma (P < .03). The 2-year coverall activity evaluate was 67% for 27 patients with a baritone (≤2.3) and 9% for 22 patients with a broad (>2.3) peak rCBV continuance (P < .001). Independent essential prophetical factors were the histologic identification (hazard ratio = 9.707; 95% certainty quantity (CI), 3.163–29.788), peak rCBV (4.739; 95% CI, 1.950–11.518), extent of surgery (2.692; 95% CI, 1.196–6.061), and stimulate (2.632; 95% CI, 1.153–6.010).
CONCLUSION: The peak rCBV at pretreatment perfusion MR imagery is a multipurpose clinical prophetical biomarker for activity in patients with high-grade astrocytoma. (Source: dweller Journal of Neuroradiology)
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Tags: ATM, Brain, Cox, glioma, imaging, surgery, Survival Rate
Posted in Cancer |