Human tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 induces caspase-mediated apoptosis in a human fibrosarcoma cell line

April 12th, 2008 by admin

Abstract  Human TFPI-2 is an extracellular matrix-associated Kunitz-type serine proteinase inhibitor. We previously demonstrated that
a manlike fibrosarcoma radiophone line, HT-1080, does not impart TFPI-2, but transmitted improvement of TFPI-2 countenance in these cells
markedly smothered their ontogeny and metastasis in vivo. In the inform study, either full-length recombinant TFPI-2, or its
mutated prototypal Kunitz-type field (R24K KD1), were offered to HT-1080 cells, and the honor of necrobiosis assessed by nuclear
fragmentation, ethidium bromide and acridine chromatic staining, fluorescence excited radiophone sorting, immunoblotting and gene
countenance profiling. R24K KD1 evoked necrobiosis in 69% of HT-1080 cells in a 48 h punctuation compared to 39% for TFPI-2, while
a KD1 activity absent a excited place arginine/lysine residue (R24Q KD1) produced exclusive an 18% necrobiosis rate, suggesting
that the observed necrobiosis was attendant to proteinase inhibition. Immunoblotting experiments indicated accumulated caspase 3
and 9 activation, up-regulation of pro-apoptotic Bax and quelling of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein. Finally, microarray
analyses of R24K KD1-treated cells indicated elevated countenance of individual pro-apoptotic genes and under-expression of anti-apoptotic
genes. Collectively, our results shew that communication of HT-1080 cells exogenously with either TFPI-2 or R24K KD1 activates
caspase-mediated, pro-apoptotic communication pathways resulting in apoptosis.

Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original PaperDOI 10.1007/s10495-008-0207-8Authors
Prakasha Kempaiah, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center Department of Pathology metropolis NM 87131-0001 USAWalter Kisiel, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center Department of Pathology metropolis NM 87131-0001 USA

Journal ApoptosisOnline ISSN 1573-675XPrint ISSN 1360-8185 (Source: Apoptosis)

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